by minicircuitsadmin | Jul 15, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
How to Measure Output Power and Frequency Figure 1 is a block diagram of the setup for this measurement. Well regulated power supplies are recommended for tuning and VCO supplies. Bias tee’s in the DC and tuning voltage lines help reduce the power supply noise....
by minicircuitsadmin | Jun 10, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
Characterizing Phase Noise The term phase noise is widely used for describing short term random frequency fluctuations of a signal. Frequency stability is a measure of the degree to which an oscillator maintains the same value of frequency over a given time. This may...
by minicircuitsadmin | May 30, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
Introduction Voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs) are normally designed for operation into ideal 50Ω impedance. Actual loads into which they work are seldom ideal. It is a standard industry practice to measure the variation of the frequency when the VCO output is...
by minicircuitsadmin | May 6, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
Relationships of VCO Performance Parameters To use this table in order to see an explanation on how the “Affecting Parameter” affects the “Affected Parameter”:Go to the intersection on the table between the Affecting and Affected parameters (...
by minicircuitsadmin | May 5, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
Today’s mobile communications systems demand higher communication quality, higher data rates, higher frequency operation, and more channels per unit bandwidth. As much of this equipment is portable, low power consumption and small size are also required. All of...
by minicircuitsadmin | May 1, 2015 | Engineering Resources, VCOs
Oscillator Fundamentals An oscillator circuit can be modeled as shown in Figure 1 as the combination of an amplifier with gain A (jω) and a feedback network (jω), having frequency-dependent open-loop gain H (jω) = ßA. Figure 1: An oscillator may be modeled as the...
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